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Welta
Weeka-Kamera-Werk (1914 - 1919)
Welta-Kamerawerk Waurich & Co. (1919 - 1923)
Welta GmbH (1923 - 1946)
VEB
Welta-Kamera-Werk (1946 - 1959)
VEB Kamera- und Kinowerk Dresden (1959 - 1964)
VEB Pentacon 1964
Freital - Hainsberg - Germany
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The above timetable for Welta is
also an example of the changes that many companies went through in Germany
in the past 100 years or so. Welta was founded by
Walther Waurich und Theodor Weber and in
those early years they manufactured app. 8 different plate cameras which in
turn was modified and adapted according to customer specifications. In 1937
they introduced the Weltini I which was followed only one year later by the
Weltini II. After the II world war the production facilities were dismantled
and shipped off to Russia, however they were able to go back in business in
1947. In 1950 C. Richter in Tharandt were expropriated and merged with VEB
Welta and thus including the Reflekta I (1949) and Reflekta II (1950) in the
Welta range of cameras which also included the Weltax and the Welti. In 1954
came the Weltaflex. Finally in 1959 they became part of the VEB
conglomerate.
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%20af%20STP80531.JPG)
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Weltaflex
(1950 -
1955) TLR
Serial no.:
12/0661
Format: 6 x 6 on 120 rollfilm
Optics: Meyer-Optik
Trioplan 1:3,5 75mm
Shutter:
Vebur B + 1
sec. => 1/250 sec.
Actually I had 2 Weltaflex'es until just
recently. The one shown above, which are missing the top lens marking ring,
I had kept for spares as my other Weltaflex was in mint condition. Then I
agreed to sell the spare Reflekta to a 18 year old kid, but somehow I got
the 2 cameras mixed up, and shipped him the mint camera in stead. Now i'm
stuck with this one, but allthough all functions are 100% OK I am looking
for another one at the moment. The Weltaflex are a well build TLR with double
exposure prevention and flash sync socket.. The view in the folding
viewfinder are not that bright but acceptable and apart from folding down to
a rapid shot viewfinder it is also fitted with a magnifying glass, just like
on the Rolleiflex'es. A small sliding knob on the back of the viewfinder
makes parallax correction possible when using the rapid shot viewfinder. The
Weltaflex are a nice TLR, and just the kind of TLR I would recommend a
newcomer to medium format photography. It's cheap, reliable and quite
pretty. The mirror on the Weltaflex have a tendency to deteriorate, but it
is very easy to fit a new mirror in just a couple of minutes.
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%20af%20STP80534.JPG)
%20af%20STP80532.JPG)
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Weltax
(1946 -
1950) VF
Serial no.: n/a
Format: 6 x 6
or 4,5 x 6 on 120 rollfilm (mask)
Optics: Meyer-Optik
Trioplan 1:3,5 75mm
Shutter:
Junior B +
1/25 + 1/50 + 1/100 sec.
The Weltax are are very well built medium
format viewfinder camera, which were produced both before and after the war,
and for years they were actually assembled at the Rheinmetall-Werk in
Sömmerda. My Weltax is post-war, and unfortunately only with the very
self-cocking simple
Junior shutter. If you should want a Weltax, go for one with a Tempor or
Pronto shutter in stead. I don't think that my Weltax has ever been used,
but the pictures above does not show this properly.. As shown on the
bottom photo there are 2 options for settings on the viewfinder; a mask for
the chosen format, and a simple 2 position parallax correction. If you are
looking for a very solid medium format folder the Weltax should be on your
list.
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%20af%20STP80535.JPG)
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Welti
Ic
(1956 -
1968) VF
Serial no.: n/a
Format:
24 x 36 on 35 mm film
Optics: Carl
Zeiss Jena Tessar 1:2,8 50 mm
Shutter:
Vebur
B + 1 sec. => 1/250
Both the Welti I and the Welti Ic are
clearly inspired by the Kodak Retinas and allthough they are not of Kodak
quality they are nice little folders.The Welti I was produced until 1950
followed by the Welti Ic. As often found on Welta cameras the is a simple
parallax correction and a depth-of-field scale on the back. It even has an
exposure lock placed next to the release button. There isn't really that
much to say about the Welti Ic other than the Tessar gives you razor sharp
negatives. When finding a secondhand Welti Ic, please be sure to check the
shutter linkage from the top cover to the release tab on the shutter
housing.
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The Welta Weltini
I feel compelled to write a
short introduction about the 2 versions of the Welta Weltini. Allthough the
two versions were only manufactured for app. 4 years they are among the most
perfect examples of exquisit German craftmanship and quality. No other later
Welta cameras came even close to the quality of the pre- and wartime
Weltinis. The build-quality, the design, the finish and the choice of lenses
are truly outstanding. I have seen Weltinis fitted with the Zeiss Tessar,
the Schneider-Kreuznach Xenar and the magnificent Xenon, the Leitz Elmar and
even with the Steinheil Triplar. If You wan't a 35mm folder that in my
honest opinion are among the top 5 (maybe even Top 3 !) folders ever made,
You should go for a mint example, and pay the price. It's worth evry Cent.
Neither the Model I or model II
had accessoryshoe fitted from the factory. However it seems like some were
fitted with the sync-socket for flash, but I have no detailed informations
as to which models or when. The sync-sockets could have been retrofitted or
been depending on the choice of shutters. If anyone could give additional
informations about this I would be happy to hear about it.
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Click on thumbnails to
enlarge
Weltini
I
(1937 -
1938) RF
Serial no.: n/a
Format:
24 x 36 on 35 mm film
Optics: Carl
Zeiss Jena Tessa 1:2,8 50mm
Shutter:
Compur Rapid T + B + 1 sec. => 1/500 sec.
Misc.: Coupled rangefinder
The Weltini I is a truly great
folding rangefinder from Welta, who only made 1 camera that was nicer, the
Weltini II. The build quality is superb, and both the design and materials
are made to last forever. Is has a bright viewfinder, a clear rangefinder
view and a comfortable focussing knob on the lens. Wind- and rewind knobs
are underneath the camera body just like the frame counter. The Weltini has
another unique feature: Unlike the Kodak Retinas, on which you have to set
the lens to infinity before folding and closing the cover, the Welta Weltini
returns and resets the lens to infinity automatically. Unfortunately the
previous owner, a complete idiot, have fitted an accessory shoe on top, and
thus covering the beautiful depth-of-field scale. However I love this high
quality folder just as much anyway !
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Click on thumbnails to
enlarge
Weltini
II
(1937 -
1941) RF
Serial no.: n/a
Format:
24 x 36 on 35 mm film
Optics: Schneider-Kreuznach
Xenon 1: 2,0 50 mm
Shutter:
Compur Rapid T + B + 1 sec. => 1/500 sec.
Misc.: Coupled rangefinder
It just doesn't get much better
than this you know. The camerabody on the Weltini II is identical with the
model I except for the top- and bottom covers. The rounded top cover are
made in polished steel on the front and back, and anodized on top. View- and
rangefinder views are just as good and bright as on the model I. The wind-
and rewind knobs have been made thinner, and the frame counter have been
moved to the top just next to the depth-of-field table. It offers the same
feature as the Model I, resetting the lens to infinity automatically. The
choice of lenses on the Weltini included Schneider-Kreuznach Xenar and
Xenon, Tessars and amazingly enough a Leitz Elmar 1:3,5 50mm !!. This just
goes to prove, that even Leitz gave this magnificent camera their almost
un-obtainable sign of approval. Today the Weltini with the Elmar are
extremely rare and sought after by collectors. I can highly recommend the
Weltini II and if you adore folders just as much as I do, the Weltini is
simply a must to own, and you don't have to be the least bit
embarrased to let it accompany your Leica anywhere. This camera can be
highly recommended !!
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